\u6e80\u6708\u306e\u591c\u306f\u72af\u7f6a\u304c\u5897\u3048\u308b\u3001\u51fa\u7523\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u308b\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u306e\u6551\u6025\u304c\u6df7\u3080\u3001\u624b\u8853\u306e\u6210\u7e3e\u304c\u60aa\u304f\u306a\u308b\u2014\u2014\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u533b\u7642\u5f93\u4e8b\u8005\u3001\u8b66\u5bdf\u5b98\u3001\u52a9\u7523\u5e2b\u304c\u7d4c\u9a13\u5247\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a9e\u308b\u3053\u306e\u300c\u30eb\u30ca\u30fc\u30fb\u30a8\u30d5\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u300d\u3092\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u306f40\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u304b\u3051\u3066\u5fb9\u5e95\u7684\u306b\u5426\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3002\u7d2f\u8a081000\u4e07\u4ef6\u3092\u8d85\u3059\u51fa\u751f\u30fb\u72af\u7f6a\u30fb\u6551\u6025\u30fb\u81ea\u6bba\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u3001\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u3066\u540c\u3058\u7d50\u8ad6\u3092\u6307\u3057\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u300clunatic\uff08\u72c2\u4eba\uff09\u300d\u306f\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u8a9e\u306e lunaticus<\/em>\uff08\u6708\u306b\u6253\u305f\u308c\u305f\u8005\uff09\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308b\u300213\u4e16\u7d00\u5f8c\u534a\u306b\u300c\u6708\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u5909\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u5468\u671f\u7684\u72c2\u6c17\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3067\u82f1\u8a9e\u306b\u5c0e\u5165\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8a9e\u6e90\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3001\u6708\u3068\u72c2\u6c17\u306e\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u304d\u304c\u3044\u304b\u306b\u6839\u6df1\u3044\u304b\u3092\u7269\u8a9e\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n \u53e4\u4ee3\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u306e\u30d2\u30dd\u30af\u30e9\u30c6\u30b9\u306f\u300c\u591c\u9593\u306b\u6050\u6016\u3068\u72c2\u6c17\u306b\u8972\u308f\u308c\u308b\u8005\u306f\u3001\u6708\u306e\u5973\u795e\u306b\u8a2a\u554f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3060\u300d\u3068\u8a18\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a2\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30c6\u30ec\u30b9\u3068\u30d7\u30ea\u30cb\u30a6\u30b9\u306f\u300c\u8133\u306f\u4eba\u4f53\u3067\u6700\u3082\u6e7f\u3063\u305f\u5668\u5b98\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6d77\u306e\u6f6e\u6c50\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u6708\u306e\u5f15\u529b\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u7279\u306b\u8106\u5f31\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3059\u308b\u300c\u8133\u5185\u6c34\u5206\u7406\u8ad6\u300d\u3092\u5c55\u958b\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6e80\u6708\u304c\u91cd\u3044\u591c\u9732\u3092\u751f\u3058\u3055\u305b\u3001\u8133\u3092\u300c\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u6e7f\u6f64\u300d\u306b\u3057\u3066\u72c2\u6c17\u3084\u3066\u3093\u304b\u3093\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u2014\u2014\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u76ee\u304b\u3089\u898b\u308c\u3070\u8352\u5510\u7121\u7a3d\u3060\u304c\u30012000\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u897f\u6d0b\u533b\u5b66\u306e\u4e3b\u6d41\u7406\u8ad6\u3060\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e2d\u4e16\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u3067\u306f\u6e80\u6708\u306e\u591c\u306b\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u72fc\u7537\u3084\u30f4\u30a1\u30f3\u30d1\u30a4\u30a2\u306b\u5909\u8eab\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4fe1\u5ff5\u304c\u5e83\u307e\u308a\u300118\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u306f\u30d6\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30c8\u30f3\u537f\u304c\u300c\u6708\u6c17\u75c5\uff08lunacy\uff09\u300d\u306e\u6cd5\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3092\u7b56\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u3082\u6708\u898b\u306e\u4f1d\u7d71\u306b\u8c61\u5fb4\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u6708\u306f\u6587\u5316\u7684\u306b\u7279\u5225\u306a\u5929\u4f53\u3067\u3042\u308a\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n \u3053\u306e\u4fe1\u5ff5\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u79d1\u5b66\u304c\u6700\u521d\u306e\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u5426\u5b9a\u3092\u7a81\u304d\u3064\u3051\u305f\u306e\u306f1985\u5e74\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u8005James Rotton\u3068Ivan W. Kelly\u304c37\u4ef6\u306e\u516c\u520a\u30fb\u672a\u516c\u520a\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u7d71\u5408\u3057\u305f\u30e1\u30bf\u89e3\u6790\uff08\u8907\u6570\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u7d71\u5408\u3057\u3066\u5168\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u50be\u5411\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u624b\u6cd5\uff09\u3092 Psychological Bulletin<\/em> \u306b\u767a\u8868\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u5165\u9662\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u7684\u969c\u5bb3\u3001\u5371\u6a5f\u96fb\u8a71\u3001\u6bba\u4eba\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u72af\u7f6a\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3057\u305f\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u5206\u6790\u306e\u7d50\u8ad6\u306f\u2014\u2014\u6708\u76f8\u304c\u300clunacy\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u5206\u6563\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u5272\u5408\u306f1%\u672a\u6e80\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n \u3055\u3089\u306bRotton\u3068Kelly\u306f\u3001\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u5831\u544a\u3057\u305f\u5c11\u6570\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u300c\u4e0d\u9069\u5207\u306a\u7d71\u8a08\u89e3\u6790\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u5468\u671f\uff08\u66dc\u65e5\u306a\u3069\uff09\u306e\u672a\u8003\u616e\u3001\u5076\u7136\u306e\u9038\u8131\u3092\u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u308b\u50be\u5411\u300d\u306b\u8d77\u56e0\u3059\u308b\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7d50\u8ad6\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304b\u308940\u5e74\u9593\u8986\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n \u6700\u5927\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u306fKuss & Kuehn\uff082008\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5357\u897f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e4,071,669\u4ef6\u306e\u51fa\u751f\u8a18\u9332\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u89e3\u6790\uff08\u6642\u7cfb\u5217\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u5468\u671f\u7684\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u304c\u306a\u3044\u304b\u7d71\u8a08\u7684\u306b\u63a2\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u624b\u6cd5\uff09\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3001\u6708\u5468\u671f\u306e\u6063\u610f\u7684\u306a\u5206\u76f8\u3092\u907f\u3051\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u6708\u5468\u671f\u3068\u51fa\u751f\u6570\u306e\u9593\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u78ba\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002Guillon et al.\uff081986\u5e74\uff09\u306e\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u7d04600\u4e07\u4ef6\u3001Arliss et al.\uff082005\u5e74\uff09\u306e\u7c73\u56fd564,039\u4ef6\u306e\u5206\u6790\u3082\u540c\u3058\u7d50\u8ad6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u300c\u6e80\u6708\u306e\u591c\u306f\u7523\u79d1\u304c\u5fd9\u3057\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u52a9\u7523\u5e2b\u306e\u5b9f\u611f\u306f\u3001\u932f\u8aa4\u76f8\u95a2\uff08\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u95a2\u9023\u3092\u77e5\u899a\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u8a8d\u77e5\u50be\u5411\uff09\u306b\u904e\u304e\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n Biermann et al.\uff082009\u5e74\uff09\u306f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e23,142\u4ef6\u306e\u91cd\u50b7\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u30926\u5e74\u9593\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3001\u6e80\u6708\u30fb\u65b0\u6708\u30fb\u4e2d\u9593\u76f8\u3068\u72af\u7f6a\u306e\u9593\u306b\u6709\u610f\u306a\u95a2\u9023\u3092\u898b\u51fa\u3055\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30d5\u30fc\u30ea\u30a8\u89e3\u6790\uff08\u5468\u6ce2\u6570\u6210\u5206\u3092\u5206\u96e2\u3059\u308b\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\uff09\u3067\u3082\u66b4\u529b\u3068\u6708\u76f8\u306e\u5468\u671f\u7684\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306f\u691c\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n Kaplan\uff082019\u5e74\uff09\u306f\u5168\u7c73\u72af\u7f6a\u5831\u544a\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5c4b\u5916\u72af\u7f6a\u306b\u9650\u3063\u3066\u6708\u660e\u304b\u308a\u306e\u5f37\u3044\u591c\u306b\u72af\u7f6a\u304c\u5897\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5831\u544a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u6708\u306e\u300c\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u306a\u529b\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u7167\u660e\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8996\u8a8d\u6027\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u304c\u72af\u7f6a\u6a5f\u4f1a\u3092\u5897\u3084\u3059\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7269\u7406\u7684\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5c4b\u5185\u72af\u7f6a\u306b\u306f\u4e00\u5207\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n Thompson & Adams\uff081996\u5e74\uff09\u306f4\u5e74\u9593\u3067150,999\u4ef6\u306e\u6551\u6025\u5916\u6765\u6765\u9662\u306834,649\u4ef6\u306e\u6551\u6025\u642c\u9001\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u305f\u300249\u56de\u306e\u6e80\u6708\u671f\u9593\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u7dcf\u6765\u9662\u6570\u3001\u6551\u6025\u8eca\u642c\u9001\u6570\u3001\u5165\u9662\u6570\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u306b\u3082\u6709\u610f\u5dee\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002Roman et al.\uff082004\u5e74\uff09\u306e30\u5e74\u9593\u306e\u6587\u732e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3082\u3001\u5fc3\u81d3\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u3001\u8133\u52d5\u8108\u7624\u3001\u814e\u7d50\u77f3\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u6551\u6025\u3001\u5206\u5a29\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u6551\u6025\u6765\u9662\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u6708\u76f8\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n Gorvin & Roberts\uff081994\u5e74\uff09\u306e\u5206\u6790\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6e80\u6708\u304c\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u5165\u9662\u306e\u5206\u6563\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u5272\u5408\u306f\u308f\u305a\u304b0.007%\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002Kazemi-Bajestani et al.\uff082007\u5e74\uff09\u306e8,473\u4ef6\u3001Noe et al.\uff082019\u5e74\uff09\u306e\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3082\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n Biermann et al.\uff082005\u5e74\uff09\u306f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e6\u5e74\u9593\u30673,054\u4ef6\u306e\u81ea\u6bba\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3001\u6708\u76f8\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u3092\u5426\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3002Niskanen et al.\uff082020\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e23\u5e74\u95932,605\u4ef6\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9589\u7d4c\u524d\u5973\u6027\u306e\u51ac\u5b63\u306b\u9650\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u5f31\u3044\u95a2\u9023\u304c\u793a\u5506\u3055\u308c\u305f\u304c\u3001\u6975\u3081\u3066\u9650\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u30b5\u30d6\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u89e3\u6790\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u591a\u91cd\u6bd4\u8f03\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u514d\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n (*\u3053\u306e\u77e5\u898b\u306f\u9589\u7d4c\u524d\u5973\u6027\u306e\u51ac\u5b63\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6975\u3081\u3066\u72ed\u3044\u30b5\u30d6\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u9650\u3089\u308c\u3001\u591a\u91cd\u6bd4\u8f03\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5076\u7136\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002)<\/p>\n \u80ba\u304c\u3093\u624b\u8853\u306e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\uff08Kuehnl et al., 2009\u5e74\uff09\u3001\u767d\u5185\u969c\u624b\u885316,965\u4ef6\u306e\u5408\u4f75\u75c7\u7387\uff08Krogsboll et al., 2017\u5e74\uff09\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u819d\u95a2\u7bc0\u7f6e\u63db\u8853\uff08Reith et al., 2023\u5e74\uff09\u2014\u2014\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u6708\u76f8\u3068\u306e\u6709\u610f\u306a\u95a2\u9023\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002\u300c\u6e80\u6708\u306e\u65e5\u306b\u624b\u8853\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u300d\u60a3\u8005\u304c\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6839\u62e0\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n Vance\uff081995\u5e74\uff09\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30e1\u30f3\u30bf\u30eb\u30d8\u30eb\u30b9\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u306e81%\u304c\u6e80\u6708\u304c\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4fe1\u3058\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u3067\u308245\u301c50%\u304c\u3053\u306e\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff08Lilienfeld & Arkowitz, 2009\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30e1\u30bf\u89e3\u6790\u3068\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u4ef6\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u3053\u306e\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3092\u5426\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u306a\u305c\u3053\u308c\u307b\u3069\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u304c\u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u53cd\u3059\u308b\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3092\u4fdd\u6301\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7b54\u3048\u306f\u8a8d\u77e5\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n \u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u30442\u3064\u306e\u5909\u6570\u9593\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u3092\u77e5\u899a\u3059\u308b\u8a8d\u77e5\u50be\u5411\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6551\u6025\u5916\u6765\u3067\u5fd9\u3057\u3044\u591c\u306b\u3075\u3068\u7a93\u306e\u5916\u3092\u898b\u3066\u6e80\u6708\u306b\u6c17\u3065\u3051\u3070\u3001\u300c\u6e80\u6708\u3060\u304b\u3089\u5fd9\u3057\u3044\u300d\u3068\u5373\u5ea7\u306b\u56e0\u679c\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u60f3\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002\u5fd9\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3044\u6e80\u6708\u306e\u591c\u306f\u8a18\u61b6\u306b\u6b8b\u3089\u305a\u3001\u5fd9\u3057\u3044\u65b0\u6708\u306e\u591c\u306f\u300c\u6708\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u306a\u3057\u306b\u5fd8\u308c\u53bb\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n \u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u63a2\u3057\u8a18\u61b6\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u77db\u76fe\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u7121\u8996\u3059\u308b\u50be\u5411\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6e80\u6708\u306e\u591c\u306b\u6551\u6025\u60a3\u8005\u304c\u5897\u3048\u308c\u3070\u300c\u3084\u3063\u3071\u308a\u300d\u3068\u5f37\u5316\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u6e80\u6708\u3067\u306a\u3044\u591c\u306e\u6df7\u96d1\u306f\u5358\u306a\u308b\u300c\u5fd9\u3057\u3044\u65e5\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u51e6\u7406\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n \u60f3\u8d77\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u4e8b\u4f8b\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u78ba\u7387\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u8a8d\u77e5\u50be\u5411\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6e80\u6708\u306f\u8996\u899a\u7684\u306b\u5370\u8c61\u7684\u306a\u5929\u4f53\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u591c\u306b\u8d77\u304d\u305f\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u306f\u300c\u6e80\u6708\u306e\u591c\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u9bae\u70c8\u306a\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u8a18\u61b6\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u6697\u3044\u65b0\u6708\u306e\u591c\u306b\u306f\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u304c\u4ed8\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n \u72fc\u7537\u6620\u753b\u3001\u30db\u30e9\u30fc\u5c0f\u8aac\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u5831\u9053\u304c\u6e80\u6708\u3068\u7570\u5e38\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u9023\u60f3\u3092\u6587\u5316\u7684\u306b\u518d\u751f\u7523\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u304c\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3057\u3001\u5f37\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4fe1\u5ff5\u304c\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u3092\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u5bc4\u305b\u308b\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30c9\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u304c\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n \u30eb\u30ca\u30fc\u30fb\u30a8\u30d5\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306f\u5426\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u304c\u3001\u6708\u306e\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u3059\u3079\u3066\u30bc\u30ed\u3068\u3044\u3046\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n \u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30d0\u30ea\u30a2\u30ea\u30fc\u30d5\u3067\u306f130\u7a2e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30b4\u304c\u6e80\u6708\u6570\u65e5\u5f8c\u306b\u4e00\u6589\u7523\u5375\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30b4\u30ab\u30a4\uff08Platynereis dumerilii<\/em>\uff09\u306f\u6982\u6708\u6642\u8a08\u3068\u6982\u65e5\u6642\u8a08\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u751f\u6b96\u30bf\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u5236\u5fa1\u3057\u3001\u6708\u5149\u611f\u77e5\u306b\u306fL-Cry\uff08\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u30af\u30ed\u30e0\uff09\u304c\u95a2\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5206\u5b50\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u78ba\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n \u4eba\u9593\u306e\u7761\u7720\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u6ce8\u76ee\u3059\u3079\u304d\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002Cajochen et al.\uff082013\u5e74\u3001Current Biology<\/em>\uff09\u306f\u53b3\u5bc6\u306a\u5b9f\u9a13\u5ba4\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3067\u3001\u88ab\u9a13\u8005\u3082\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3082\u6708\u76f8\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u3092\u77e5\u3089\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u3001\u6e80\u6708\u524d\u5f8c\u306bNREM\u7761\u7720\uff08\u30ce\u30f3\u30ec\u30e0\u7761\u7720\uff1a\u8133\u304c\u6df1\u304f\u4f11\u606f\u3059\u308b\u6bb5\u968e\uff09\u306e\u30c7\u30eb\u30bf\u6d3b\u52d5\u304c30%\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3057\u3001\u5165\u7720\u6f5c\u6642\u304c5\u5206\u5ef6\u9577\u3057\u3001\u7761\u7720\u6642\u9593\u304c20\u5206\u77ed\u7e2e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5831\u544a\u3057\u305f\u3002(\u3053\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f33\u540d\u306e\u5f8c\u308d\u5411\u304d\u89e3\u6790\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u304c\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u3002) de la Iglesia et al.\uff082021\u5e74\u3001<\/em>Science Advances*\uff09\u306f\u30a2\u30eb\u30bc\u30f3\u30c1\u30f3\u306e\u5148\u4f4f\u6c11\u65cf\u304b\u3089\u30b7\u30a2\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u307e\u3067\u3001\u6587\u5316\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u6708\u5468\u671f\u3067\u7761\u7720\u6642\u9593\u304c46\u301c58\u5206\u5909\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n \u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u300c\u6708\u306e\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u306a\u529b\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6e80\u6708\u306e\u591c\u306e\u5149\u74b0\u5883\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002Raison et al.\uff081999\u5e74\uff09\u306e\u300c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5316\u77f3\u300d\u4eee\u8aac\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u8fd1\u4ee3\u7684\u7167\u660e\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u6e80\u6708\uff08\u56db\u534a\u6708\u306e12\u500d\u306e\u660e\u308b\u3055\uff09\u304c\u5c4b\u5916\u3067\u7720\u308b\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u7761\u7720\u3092\u4e71\u3057\u3001\u53cc\u6975\u6027\u969c\u5bb3\u3084\u3066\u3093\u304b\u3093\u3092\u60aa\u5316\u3055\u305b\u305f\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u73fe\u5b9f\u304c\u3001\u300c\u6708\u3068\u72c2\u6c17\u300d\u306e\u9023\u60f3\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u3067\u3042\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n \u300c\u6708\u304c\u6d77\u306e\u6f6e\u6c50\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u306a\u3089\u300160%\u304c\u6c34\u5206\u306e\u4eba\u4f53\u306b\u3082\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b\u306f\u305a\u300d\u2014\u2014\u76f4\u611f\u7684\u306b\u8aac\u5f97\u529b\u306e\u3042\u308b\u3053\u306e\u4e3b\u5f35\u306b\u306f\u30013\u3064\u306e\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u306a\u8aa4\u308a\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n \u7b2c\u4e00\u306b\u3001\u6708\u304c\u4eba\u4f53\u306b\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u5f15\u529b\u306f\u868a\u304c\u80a9\u306b\u6b62\u307e\u3063\u305f\u6642\u306e\u529b\u3088\u308a\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u306b\u3001\u6f6e\u6c50\u529b\u306f\u6d77\u6d0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5de8\u5927\u306a\u958b\u653e\u6c34\u9762\u306b\u306e\u307f\u4f5c\u7528\u3057\u3001\u4eba\u4f53\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u9589\u9396\u7cfb\u306b\u306f\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u306b\u3001\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u6708\u306e\u5f15\u529b\u306f\u5730\u7403-\u6708\u9593\u306e\u8ddd\u96e2\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u3001\u6708\u76f8\u3068\u306f\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u6e80\u6708\u3068\u65b0\u6708\u3067\u306f\u6708\u306e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3001\u5730\u7403\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8ddd\u96e2\u306f\u540c\u3058\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6708\u76f8\u306f\u592a\u967d-\u5730\u7403-\u6708\u306e\u76f8\u5bfe\u7684\u306a\u89d2\u5ea6\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u898b\u305f\u76ee\u304c\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u73fe\u8c61\u306b\u904e\u304e\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n 1000\u4e07\u4ef6\u3092\u8d85\u3059\u51fa\u751f\u3001\u72af\u7f6a\u3001\u6551\u6025\u3001\u81ea\u6bba\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c40\u5e74\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u3066\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7d50\u8ad6\u306f\u660e\u5feb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u2014\u2014\u6e80\u6708\u306e\u591c\u306f\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u3069\u306e\u591c\u3068\u3082\u5909\u308f\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u4fe1\u3058\u308b\u306e\u306f\u81ea\u7531\u3060\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4fe1\u5ff5\u306e\u6839\u62e0\u306f\u6708\u660e\u304b\u308a\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u8133\u304c\u4f5c\u308a\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u5e7b\u5f71\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n \u672c\u8a18\u4e8b\u306f\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u77e5\u898b\u306e\u7d39\u4ecb\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3084\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6163\u7fd2\u3092\u5426\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u610f\u56f3\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n Much Ado About the Full Moon: A Meta-Analysis of Lunar-Lunacy Research<\/strong> Lunar cycle and the number of births: A spectral analysis of 4,071,669 births from South-Western Germany<\/strong> Births, fertility, rhythms and lunar cycle: A statistical study of 5,927,978 births<\/strong> The effect of the lunar cycle on frequency of births and birth complications<\/strong> Relationship between lunar phases and serious crimes of battery: a population-based study<\/strong> The full moon and ED patient volumes: unearthing a myth<\/strong> Influence of lunar phases on suicide: the end of a myth? A population-based study<\/strong> The Influence of Lunar Phases on Complications in Cataract Surgery: An Analysis of 16,965 Patients<\/strong> Evidence that the Lunar Cycle Influences Human Sleep<\/strong> Moonstruck sleep: Synchronization of human sleep with the moon cycle under field conditions<\/strong> The Moon and Madness Reconsidered<\/strong> \u6e80\u6708\u306e\u591c\u306f\u72af\u7f6a\u304c\u5897\u3048\u308b\u3001\u51fa\u7523\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u308b\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u306e\u6551\u6025\u304c\u6df7\u3080\u3001\u624b\u8853\u306e\u6210\u7e3e\u304c\u60aa\u304f\u306a\u308b\u2014\u2014\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u533b\u7642\u5f93\u4e8b\u8005\u3001\u8b66\u5bdf\u5b98\u3001\u52a9\u7523\u5e2b\u304c\u7d4c\u9a13\u5247\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a9e\u308b\u3053\u306e\u300c\u30eb\u30ca\u30fc\u30fb\u30a8\u30d5\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u300d\u3092\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u306f40\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u304b\u3051\u3066\u5fb9\u5e95\u7684\u306b\u5426\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3002\u7d2f\u8a08 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":259652937,"featured_media":1072,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1054","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/synced.fyi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/94e37a37-6e4a-4431-84bf-3f0a0a93d25a.jpg?fit=1104%2C832&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pgfazH-h0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/synced.fyi\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1054","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/synced.fyi\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/synced.fyi\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/synced.fyi\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/259652937"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/synced.fyi\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1054"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/synced.fyi\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1054\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1079,"href":"https:\/\/synced.fyi\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1054\/revisions\/1079"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/synced.fyi\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1072"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/synced.fyi\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1054"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/synced.fyi\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1054"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/synced.fyi\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1054"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\u7b2c2\u7ae0\uff1a37\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u30e1\u30bf\u89e3\u6790\u2014\u2014\u5206\u6563\u8aac\u660e\u73871%\u672a\u6e80<\/h2>\n
\u7b2c3\u7ae0\uff1a\u9818\u57df\u5225\u306e\u691c\u8a3c\u2014\u2014\u3059\u3079\u3066\u5426\u5b9a<\/h2>\n
\u51fa\u751f\u7387\uff1a1000\u4e07\u4ef6\u8d85\u304c\u8a9e\u308b\u300c\u95a2\u9023\u306a\u3057\u300d<\/h3>\n
\u72af\u7f6a\u7387\uff1a23,142\u4ef6\u306e\u66b4\u529b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3067\u95a2\u9023\u306a\u3057<\/h3>\n
\u6551\u6025\u5916\u6765\uff1a15\u4e07\u4ef6\u3067\u6709\u610f\u5dee\u306a\u3057<\/h3>\n
\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u5165\u9662\uff1a0.007%\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u529b<\/h3>\n
\u81ea\u6bba\uff1a3,054\u4ef6\u3067\u95a2\u9023\u306a\u3057<\/h3>\n
\u5916\u79d1\u624b\u8853\uff1a\u6708\u76f8\u306f\u6210\u7e3e\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3057\u306a\u3044<\/h3>\n
\u7b2c4\u7ae0\uff1a81%\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u304c\u4fe1\u3058\u308b\u2014\u2014\u8a8d\u77e5\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\u306e\u529b<\/h2>\n
\u932f\u8aa4\u76f8\u95a2\uff08Illusory Correlation\uff09<\/h3>\n
\u78ba\u8a3c\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\uff08\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u4fe1\u5ff5\u306b\u5408\u3046\u60c5\u5831\u3070\u304b\u308a\u96c6\u3081\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u5fc3\u7406\u50be\u5411\uff09<\/h3>\n
\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u30d2\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\uff08\u601d\u3044\u51fa\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u4e8b\u4f8b\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u78ba\u7387\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u30b7\u30e7\u30fc\u30c8\u30ab\u30c3\u30c8\uff09<\/h3>\n
\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u5897\u5e45<\/h3>\n
\u7b2c5\u7ae0\uff1a\u6708\u304c\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e<\/h2>\n
\u7b2c6\u7ae0\uff1a\u6708\u306e\u5f15\u529b\u306f\u4eba\u4f53\u306b\u52b9\u304b\u306a\u3044<\/h2>\n
\n
\n\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n
\n\u2013 \u51fa\u5178: Psychological Bulletin<\/em>, 97, 286-306 (1985)
\n\u2013 \u8457\u8005: Rotton J, Kelly IW
\n\u2013 \u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb: \u5f37\uff0837\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u30e1\u30bf\u89e3\u6790\u3001\u5206\u6563\u8aac\u660e\u73871%\u672a\u6e80\uff09
\n\u2013 DOI: 10.1037\/0033-2909.97.2.286<\/a><\/p>\n
\n\u2013 \u51fa\u5178: Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica<\/em> (2008)
\n\u2013 \u8457\u8005: Kuss O, Kuehn A
\n\u2013 \u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb: \u5f37\uff08400\u4e07\u4ef6\u8d85\u3001\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u89e3\u6790\uff09
\n\u2013 DOI: 10.1080\/00016340802478174<\/a><\/p>\n
\n\u2013 \u51fa\u5178: Journal de Gyn\u00e9cologie Obst\u00e9trique et Biologie de la Reproduction<\/em> (1986)
\n\u2013 \u8457\u8005: Guillon P, et al.
\n\u2013 \u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb: \u5f37\uff08\u7d04600\u4e07\u4ef6\u306e\u51fa\u751f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\uff09
\n\u2013 URL: PubMed 3734339<\/a><\/p>\n
\n\u2013 \u51fa\u5178: American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology<\/em> (2005)
\n\u2013 \u8457\u8005: Arliss RM, Kaplan EN, Galvin SL
\n\u2013 \u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb: \u5f37\uff08564,039\u4ef6\u300162\u6708\u5468\u671f\uff09
\n\u2013 DOI: 10.1016\/j.ajog.2004.12.034<\/a><\/p>\n
\n\u2013 \u51fa\u5178: Comprehensive Psychiatry<\/em>, 50(6), 573-577 (2009)
\n\u2013 \u8457\u8005: Biermann T, et al.
\n\u2013 \u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb: \u5f37\uff0823,142\u4ef6\u30016\u5e74\u9593\u306e\u4eba\u53e3\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u7814\u7a76\uff09
\n\u2013 DOI: 10.1016\/j.comppsych.2009.01.002<\/a><\/p>\n
\n\u2013 \u51fa\u5178: American Journal of Emergency Medicine<\/em>, 14(2), 161-165 (1996)
\n\u2013 \u8457\u8005: Thompson DA, Adams SL
\n\u2013 \u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb: \u5f37\uff08150,999\u4ef6\u30014\u5e74\u9593\uff09
\n\u2013 DOI: 10.1016\/S0735-6757(96)90124-2<\/a><\/p>\n
\n\u2013 \u51fa\u5178: Chronobiology International<\/em>, 22(6), 1137-1143 (2005)
\n\u2013 \u8457\u8005: Biermann T, et al.
\n\u2013 \u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb: \u5f37\uff083,054\u4ef6\u30016\u5e74\u9593\uff09
\n\u2013 DOI: 10.1080\/07420520500398114<\/a><\/p>\n
\n\u2013 \u51fa\u5178: Journal of Ophthalmology<\/em>, 2017, 1946527 (2017)
\n\u2013 \u8457\u8005: Faschinger EM, et al.
\n\u2013 \u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb: \u4e2d\uff0816,965\u4ef6\u306e\u767d\u5185\u969c\u624b\u8853\uff09
\n\u2013 DOI: 10.1155\/2017\/1946527<\/a><\/p>\n
\n\u2013 \u51fa\u5178: Current Biology<\/em>, 23(15), 1485-1488 (2013)
\n\u2013 \u8457\u8005: Cajochen C, et al.
\n\u2013 \u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb: \u4e2d\uff0833\u540d\u3001\u53b3\u5bc6\u306a\u5b9f\u9a13\u5ba4\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3001\u5f8c\u308d\u5411\u304d\u89e3\u6790\uff09
\n\u2013 DOI: 10.1016\/j.cub.2013.06.029<\/a><\/p>\n
\n\u2013 \u51fa\u5178: Science Advances<\/em>, 7(5), eabe0465 (2021)
\n\u2013 \u8457\u8005: de la Iglesia H, et al.
\n\u2013 \u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb: \u4e2d\uff08\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30ab\u30eb\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u8a2d\u8a08\u300146-58\u5206\u306e\u7761\u7720\u6642\u9593\u5909\u52d5\uff09
\n\u2013 DOI: 10.1126\/sciadv.abe0465<\/a><\/p>\n
\n\u2013 \u51fa\u5178: Journal of Affective Disorders<\/em> (1999)
\n\u2013 \u8457\u8005: Raison CL, Klein HM, Steckler S
\n\u2013 \u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb: \u5f31\uff08\u300c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5316\u77f3\u300d\u4eee\u8aac\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u691c\u8a3c\u56f0\u96e3\uff09
\n\u2013 DOI: 10.1016\/S0165-0327(99)00016-6<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"